Colorado Gun Laws
## Colorado Gun Laws
## Overview
๐ Gun Law Strength:
* Ranked #11 in the country (up from #12 last year)
* Composite score: 63/100
๐ซ Gun Violence Rate
Colorado Gun Laws
Overview
๐ Gun Law Strength:
Ranked 11 in the country (up from 12 last year)
Composite score: 63/100
๐ซ Gun Violence Rate:
17.1 gun deaths per 100k residents (national average: 14.2)
๐๏ธ Key Legislative Progress:
Significant improvements since the 2012 Aurora movie theater shooting
2021: Repealed [law limiting local gun](https://thegunlaws.com/federal-gun-laws/) regulations
2021: Created Office of Gun Violence Prevention
2021: Barred violent offenders from buying guns
2021: Limited qualified immunity
2023: Passed [laws for gun](https://thegunlaws.com/states-with-strictest-gun-laws/) industry accountability, raised firearm purchase age, regulated ghost guns, instituted waiting period
๐ Foundational Laws:
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Background checks required for handgun purchases
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Concealed carry permit required
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Extreme Risk law in place
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No "Shoot First" law
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Secure storage/child access prevention required
๐ญ Gun Industry and Product Safety:
โ Assault weapons not prohibited
โ No consumer safety requirements for new handguns
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Ghost guns regulated
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High capacity magazines prohibited
โ No microstamping requirement for new handguns
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No special immunity for gun industry
๐ซ Guns in Public:
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Crime gun tracing required
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No carry after violent offense
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No guns mandate on college campuses
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No guns at state capitols/demonstrations
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No guns in bars
โ [Guns allowed in K-12 schools by permit](https://thegunlaws.com/colorado-gun-permit/) holders
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Open carry regulated
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Strong concealed carry authority
๐ท Keeping Guns Out of Wrong Hands:
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Various prohibitors in place (domestic abusers, felons, fugitives, hate crime offenders, mental health)
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Minimum age to purchase firearms
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Gun removal program
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Relinquishment requirements for domestic abusers
๐ฎ Policing and Civil Rights:
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Funding for gun violence victim services
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Local [gun laws](https://thegunlaws.com/states-with-weakest-gun-laws/) allowed
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No Law Enforcement Officers Bill of Rights
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Office of Violence Intervention established
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Police use of force standards and data collection
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Qualified immunity limited
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Violence intervention program funding
๐ช Sales and Permitting:
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Authority to deny gun purchases for public safety
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Charleston loophole closed/limited
โ No dealer license required
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Lost and stolen gun reporting required
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Mental health record reporting
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Notification of failed background checks
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[Sales records sent to law](https://thegunlaws.com/private-gun-sales-law/) enforcement
โ No training required to purchase guns
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Waiting periods implemented
Detailed
Colorado operates on the โShall Issueโ policy at the county level. Permits/Licenses are not usually issued to non-residents; however, they may obtain a permit if they can demonstrate good cause, such as owning property in Colorado or frequent travel.
All resident permits are issued by the local county sheriff, while the Department of Public Safety handles applications for non-residents. Applicants are required to demonstrate competency in handling a firearm.
Colorado Gun Laws for Out Of State Visitors:
Out-of-state visitors age 21 and older may legally purchase shotguns, handguns and rifles from licensed firearm dealers in Colorado. Purchasing assault weapons is prohibited for non-residents.
Colorado Gun Laws USCCA:
Colorado recognizes concealed [carry permits](https://thegunlaws.com/colorado-constitutional-carry/) issued by the United States Concealed Carry Association (USCCA). USCCA permit holders can legally [carry concealed handguns subject to Colorado](https://thegunlaws.com/colorado-concealed-carry-weapon-ccw/) restrictions.
Colorado Gun Laws for Non-Residents:
Non-residents aged 21 and up may purchase or possess rifles, shotguns, and handguns while in Colorado. Permit and background checks are required for sales by dealers. Concealed carry requires obtaining a valid out-of-state permit.
Colorado Gun Laws for 18-Year-Olds:
18-20 year old residents can legally possess [handguns in Colorado but cannot purchase them from gun](https://thegunlaws.com/the-5-best-truck-gun-safes-for-protecting-your-handguns/) dealers. At age 18 they can purchase and possess rifles and shotguns through private or dealer sales.
Gun Legislation in Colorado:
Colorado has passed several [_gun laws_](https://thegunlaws.com/) in recent years mandating universal background checks, limiting magazine capacity, and allowing temporary seizure of firearms from high-risk individuals. Laws remain less stringent than in some neighboring states.
Colorado Gun Laws Quick Facts
Constitutional Carry?
No - Colorado is not a constitutional carry state. A constitutional carry law drafted and put up for a vote in 2022 was struck down 8-5 by the Colorado court.
Open Carry Permitted?
Yes - Currently, there is no specific code indicating that the open carrying of a firearm is illegal. If you're a resident of [Colorado](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorado), over 18, and federally allowed to own or possess a firearm, you can open carry. However, specific counties like Denver may prohibit [open](https://thegunlaws.com/colorado-open-carry/) carry-through posted signs.
Carry In Vehicle?
Yes - Colorado doesn't require a permit to carry your firearm within your vehicle during travel.
Carry In State Park?
Yes - Colorado allows concealed carry within state and [national parks](https://thegunlaws.com/gates-of-the-arctic-national-park/) if the individual has a Colorado concealed carry permit or one from a state with reciprocity.
Carry In Restaurants?
Yes - Those with a Colorado concealed carry permit, or a reciprocal permit, may carry in restaurants or establishments serving alcohol, as long as they remain sober.

No Weapon Sign Enforced?
No - Currently, no code enforces no weapons signs by [law](https://thegunlaws.com/cities-with-strictest-gun-laws/).
Must Notify Officer?
Yes/No - There's no specific law requiring you to inform an officer you're carrying a firearm. However, carrying a permit and valid photo ID at all times while carrying a firearm is essential. Failure to produce these documents when demanded by a law enforcement officer can result in penalties.
Colorado CCW Reciprocity List
States Honoring CCW
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Michigan
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
New Hampshire
New Mexico
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
(_Restricted Reciprocity with Colorado_)
States NOT Honoring CCW
California
Connecticut
Hawaii
Illinois
Maryland
Massachusetts
Minnesota
Nevada
New Jersey
New York
Oregon
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Washington
Washington D.C
Honors These States CCW Permits
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Michigan
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
New Hampshire
New Mexico
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
How Reciprocity Works In Colorado
Any individual with an out-of-state concealed carry permit can carry a firearm in Colorado. While in Colorado, they must adhere to local laws and regulations.
Reciprocity Agreements In Colorado
Colorado: Where Is CCW Allowed?
Places Allowed:
State parks
State and national forests
Roadside rest areas
Vehicle
School, if a firearm is left in a locked vehicle
All areas of the state, except those listed as Off-Limits
Places Not Allowed:
Public elementary, middle, junior high, or high school
Secure areas of airports
Public buildings with fixed security checkpoints
Snowmobile (permit for predator control required)
Any place where carrying [firearms is prohibited by Federal Law](https://thegunlaws.com/federal-private-firearm-transfer-laws/)
Public facilities in the city of Aurora
Polling locations
Colorado: Conceal Carry Laws
Open Carry: Yes, open carry is generally legal with exceptions. Without a permit, carrying on public transport is not allowed. Local governments may have regulations banning open carry in certain areas or buildings.
Carry-In Vehicle: If you can lawfully possess a handgun, you can carry it in a private vehicle loaded or unloaded without a permit. Long guns must be unloaded in a vehicle. Public transport varies based on possession legality and valid permits.
Carry-In State Parks: Legal in state parks, state/national forests, and wildlife management areas.
Carry-In Restaurants: Carrying in areas serving alcohol is legal if sober, but legal advice often discourages this due to potential risks.
Constitutional Carry: Not allowed in Colorado.
No Weapon Signs Enforced: "No Weapons" signs aren't enforced unless specifically mentioned in the law.
Must Notify Officer: Colorado doesn't require a "duty to inform," but carrying the permit and ID is necessary. Failure to do so can lead to penalties.
Conclusion
In conclusion, navigating Colorado's concealed carry laws requires an understanding of various regulations and restrictions. While the state follows a "Shall Issue" policy, both residents and non-residents must adhere to specific guidelines when carrying firearms. Open carry is generally permitted, but there are exceptions based on local regulations. Carrying in vehicles, state parks, and restaurants has its nuances, and it's essential to be aware of the specific rules for each situation.
Understanding the list of states that honor Colorado's concealed carry permit is crucial for those who frequently travel. Additionally, knowing the reciprocity agreements and where concealed carry is allowed can help ensure compliance with the law. Whether you're a resident or a visitor, staying informed about Colorado's concealed carry [laws](https://thegunlaws.com/gun-silencer-laws/) can help you exercise your Second Amendment rights responsibly and within the bounds of the law.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can non-residents obtain a concealed carry permit in Colorado?
Currently, non-residents can obtain a concealed carry permit in Colorado if they can demonstrate good cause, such as owning property or having frequent travel in the state.
Is open carry legal in Colorado?
Yes, open carry is generally legal in Colorado, with a few exceptions. However, certain counties, like Denver, may have regulations that restrict open carry in specific buildings or areas.
Can I carry a firearm in my vehicle in Colorado?
Yes, you can carry a firearm in your vehicle in Colorado without a permit, as long as you can legally possess the firearm. Handguns can be loaded or unloaded, while long guns must be unloaded.
4\. Can I carry my concealed firearm in state parks?
Yes, concealed carry is allowed in state parks, state and national forests, and other designated areas as long as you have a valid Colorado concealed carry permit or a reciprocal permit from another state.
5\. Are "No Weapons" signs legally enforceable in Colorado?
No, "No Weapons" signs do not hold legal weight in Colorado unless specifically mentioned in the [law](https://thegunlaws.com/red-flag-gun-laws/). There are no legal penalties for entering places with such signs posted.